本学期学术活动

陈晓彬:Ac engineering of spin transfer torques in magnetic tunneling junctions

2016-06-08    点击:

报告题目:Ac engineering of spin transfer torques in magnetic tunneling junctions

报 告 人:陈晓彬,McGill University

报告时间:2016年6月8日10:00

报告地点:理科楼三楼报告厅(C302)

报告摘要:Phenomena of spin transfer torques (STTs) have been attracting persistent interests due to promising prospects of STTs in designing nano devices. By using nonequilibrium Green's function method, we derive time-averaged formulism for spin transfer torques in a noncollinear magnetic tunneling system under ac modulation within wide-band-limit approximation. Using these formulas, we further investigate ac spin transfer torques in a carbon-nanotube-based magnetic tunneling system. It shows that under ac modulation, the low-bias linear (quadratic) dependence of the in-plane (out-of-plane) torque on bias still holds, and the regular angular dependence on noncollinear angle is maintained. By introducing photon-assisted tunneling, the bias-induced components of the in-plane and out-of-plane torques can be enhanced by about 10 and 80 times, respectively. Further analysis shows that optimized enhancement can be achieved by using ac driving frequency w=e0/k, k=1,2,..., where e0 marks a remote dc transmission peak, and using ac amplitude D such that D/w maximizes a kth-order Bessel function of the first kind. Out findings suggest that ac modulation is a promising way for electrical manipulation of spin transfer torques, paving the road towards emerging nanoelectronic and spintronic devices utilizing spin transfer torques.